Chemistry Multiple Choice Short Questions 2:
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Chemistry Short Questions pdf 2
16. Philosopher’s Wool is |
(a) Zinc carbonate |
(b) Zinc sulphate |
(c) Zinc oxide |
(d) Zinc blende |
17. Synthetic detergents are made from |
(a) Sodium stearate |
(b) Sodium salt of benzene sulphonicacid |
(c) Sodium salt of benzene car¬ boxylic acid |
(d) Sodium palmitate |
18.The sewage obtained from water closets and urinals is known as |
(a) Sanitary waste |
(b) Industrial waste |
(c) Garbage |
(d) Sullage |
19. Maximum permissible concentration of total hardness in drinking water is |
(a) 50 |
(b) 100 |
(c)200 |
(d) 500 |
20. Electric fuse is an alloy of |
(a) tin and lead |
(b) zinc and lead |
(c) copper and iron |
(d) carbon and tin |
21. The chemical used for cloud seeding for artificial rains is |
(a) Silver Nitrate |
(b) Potassium Bromide |
(c) Silver Iodide |
(d) Potassium Nitrate |
22. Which among the following is liquid non-metal? |
(a) Mercury |
(b) Bromine |
(c) Water |
(d) Alcohol |
23. In silvery paints, the main constituent present is |
(a) Aluminium powder |
(b) Silver powder |
(c) Lead powder |
(d) White lead |
24. Which one of the following is a greenhouse gas? |
(a) Nitrogen |
(b) Helium |
(c) Carbon dioxide |
(d) Sulphur dioxide |
25. Which of the following is a method/process of disposing of solid waste which cannot be reused or recycled? |
(a) Landfills |
(b) Incineration |
(c) pyrolysis and Gasification |
(d) All the above |
26. Laughing gas is |
(a) Nitric oxide |
(b) Nitrous oxide |
(c) Nitrogen trioxide |
(d) Nitrogen pentoxide |
27. Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful |
(a) solar ultraviolet radiation |
(b) solar infrared radiation |
(c) CO2 in the air |
(d) SO2 in the air |
28. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas? |
(a) Hydrogen |
(b) Carbon dioxide |
(c) Nitric oxide |
(d) Chlorofluorocarbon |
29. Wax used for making candle is chemically a mixture of |
(a) aliphatic hydrocarbons |
(b) aromatic hydrocarbons |
(c) cyclic hydrocarbons |
(d) aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons |
30. Litmus is obtained from |
(a) a bacterium |
(b) a fungus |
(c) an alga |
(d) lichen |
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31. Vinegar made by fermentation from cane sugar contains |
(a) palmitic acid |
(b) lactic acid |
(c) citric acid |
(d) acetic acid |
32. Photo oxidation process is initiated by |
(a) light |
(b) heat |
(c) oxygen |
(d) catalyst |
33. Ultraviolet radiation striking the earth is due to the depletion of |
(a) carbon monoxide |
(b) carbon dioxide |
(c) ozone |
(d) oxygen |
34. Major gaseous pollutant of the thermal power station is |
(a) HjS |
(b) NH3 |
(c) N02 |
(d) S02 |
35. The process of removing calcium and magnesium from hard water is known as |
(a) Sedimentation |
(b) Filtration |
(c) Flocculation |
(d) Water softening |
36. The tip of the match-stick contains |
(a) phosphorus pent oxide |
(b) white phosphorus |
(c) red phosphorus |
(d) phosphorus trichloride |
37. Match the source in Column B with the product of Column A. |
Column A(Product) Column B(Source) |
(a) Formic acid (a) Lemon |
(b) Citric acid (b) Tamarind |
(c) Tartaric acid (c) Ants |
(a) 3 2 1 |
(b) 3 1 2 |
(c) 2 3 1 |
(d) 2 1 3 |
38. Commercially, sodium bicarbonate is known as |
(a) Washing soda |
(b) Baking soda |
(c) Bleaching powder |
(d) Soda ash |
39. An emulsifier is an agent which |
(a) stabilises an emulsion |
(b) aids the flocculation of an emulsion |
(c) accelerates the dispersion |
(d) homogenizes an emulsion |
40. Mortar is a mixture of water, sand and |
(a) Slaked lime |
(b) Quicklime |
(c) Limestone |
(d) Gypsum |
41. Which of the following substance is highly plastic? |
(a) Quartz |
(b) Mica |
(c) Granite |
(d) Clay |
42. The National Chemical Laboratory (India) is located in |
(a) Mumbai |
(b) Bangaluru |
(c) Hyderabad |
(d) Pune |
43. Aspirin is common name of |
(a) Salicylic Acid |
(b) Salicylate |
(c) Methyl Salicylate |
(d) Acetyl Salicylic Acid |
44. Carbon monoxide is an inflammable gas. Which one of the following is also inflammable? |
(a) Helium |
(b) Nitrogen |
(c) Oxygen |
(d) Hydrogen |
45. Which one of the following metals. Does not react with water to produce Hydrogen? |
(a) Potassium |
(b) Cadmium |
(c) Sodium |
(d) Lithium |
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46. Ozone consists of |
(a) Oxygen only |
(b) Oxygen and Nitrogen |
(c) Hydrogen and Carbon |
(d) Oxygen and Carbon |
47. One of the constituents of tear gas is |
(a) Ethane |
(b) Ethanol |
(c) Ether |
(d) Chloropicrin |
48. An atomic clock is based on transitions in |
(a) Sodium |
(b) Caesium |
(c) Magnesium |
(d) Aluminium |
49. Silver halides are used in photographic plates because they are |
(a) oxidized in air |
(b) soluble in hypo solution |
(c) reduced by light |
(d) totally colourless |
50. Tetra ethyle lead (TEL) is |
(a) a catalyst in burning fossil fuel |
(b) an antioxidant |
(c) a reductant |
(d) an antiknock compound |
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